Which of the following is a main type of naval warfare?

Aerial warfare is a main type of naval warfare because it encompasses the use of aircraft and other aerial means to engage in combat and support naval operations. In naval contexts, aerial warfare is crucial for gaining air superiority over maritime forces, conducting reconnaissance missions, executing strikes on naval or coastal targets, and providing support for surface combatants and submarines.

Naval forces often rely on aircraft for various roles, including antisubmarine warfare, anti-surface warfare, and providing close air support for troops, enhancing their operational capabilities significantly. This integration of air power with naval operations is key to modern maritime strategy and enhances the effectiveness of naval forces in conflicts.

In contrast, cyber warfare, ground warfare, and biological warfare do not primarily fall under the umbrella of naval warfare. Cyber warfare deals with operations in cyberspace, ground warfare focuses on land-based military operations, and biological warfare involves the use of pathogens and biological agents, none of which are primarily conducted through naval means.